This blog on Texas education contains posts on accountability, testing, K-12 education, postsecondary educational attainment, dropouts, bilingual education, immigration, school finance, environmental issues, Ethnic Studies at state and national levels. It also represents my digital footprint, of life and career, as a community-engaged scholar in the College of Education at the University of Texas at Austin.
Sunday, January 29, 2017
Anti-Muslim ban in perspective. Another article states that around 218
million people emanating from Iraq, Syria, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen are affected by this ban from
entering the United States.
Key quotes:
Between 1975 and 2015, foreign nationals from Iran, Iraq, Libya,
Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen killed exactly zero Americans on U.S.
soil, according to an analysis of terror attacks by the Cato Institute.
By way of comparison, in
2016 alone, 188 people were killed on U.S. soil in mass shootings not
involving Muslim American extremists, the report says. Meanwhile, there
have been 230,000 murders in the U.S. since 9/11.
This is so deeply concerning. A protest happened this day on this at the Austin International airport.
Angela
There Have Been No Fatal Terror Attacks In The U.S. By Immigrants From The 7 Banned Muslim Countries
More evidence that the ban makes no sense.
01/28/2017 10:00 am ET
There have been zero fatal
terror attacks on U.S. soil since 1975 by immigrants from the seven
Muslim-majority countries President Donald Trump targeted with immigration bans on Friday, further highlighting the needlessness and cruelty of the president’s executive order.
Between 1975 and 2015, foreign nationals from Iran, Iraq, Libya,
Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen killed exactly zero Americans on U.S.
soil, according to an analysis of terror attacks by the Cato Institute.
Moreover, a report released
this week shows that Muslim Americans with family backgrounds in those
seven countries have killed no Americans over the last 15 years.
Twenty-three percent of the
Muslim Americans involved with violent extremist plots since Sept. 11,
2001, had family backgrounds in Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria
or Yemen, according to a Triangle Center on Terrorism and Homeland Security report released this week. None of those plots resulted in American deaths.
Similarly, none of the 19 plane hijackers on 9/11 were from any of those seven countries.
“Contrary to alarmist
political rhetoric, the appeal of revolutionary violence has remained
very limited among Muslim-Americans,” Charles Kurzman, a professor at
the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and the author of the
Triangle Center report, said in a statement. “Let’s use this empirical
evidence to guide our policy-making and public debates on violent
extremism.”
This is a dramatic and misdirected overreaction to a relatively small-scale problem.Charles Kurzman, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill professor
On Friday afternoon, Trump
issued an executive order indefinitely banning Syrian refugee
admissions, temporarily banning entry of people from the seven
aforementioned majority-Muslim countries and suspending visas to
countries of “particular concern.”
The order, at the end of Trump’s first week as president, is an extension of a presidential campaign in which Trump routinely stirred fears and peddled misinformation about Muslims in America. It also partially fulfills Trump’s 2015 call to ban all Muslims from entering the U.S.
“This is a dramatic and misdirected overreaction to a relatively small-scale problem,” Kurzman wrote in The WorldPost Thursday in anticipation of Trump’s executive order.
The threat of Muslim
American involvement in violent extremism is greatly inflated, Kurzman
wrote, and violence by Muslim Americans represents an incredibly small
fraction of overall violence in this country.
Kurzman told The Huffington
Post he defined “Muslim Americans” in his report as people who had lived
in the U.S. at least a year before radicalization. There were 46 such
Muslim Americans associated with violent extremism in 2016, according to
the report, a 40 percent drop from the year before.
Of those 46 people, Kurzman
said, 26 were U.S. citizens, six were of unknown nationality and the
rest were immigrants, only one of whom was undocumented.
The extremism of nearly half
of those 46 Muslim Americans entailed them traveling or attempting to
travel to join militant groups in the Middle East.
Twenty-three were involved
or allegedly involved in plots against U.S. targets, resulting in 54
deaths. (Forty-nine of those deaths occurred when 29-year-old Omar
Mateen opened fire in a Florida nightclub in June.)
According to the report, that brings the total number of U.S. deaths caused by Muslim American extremists since 9/11 to 123.
By way of comparison, in
2016 alone, 188 people were killed on U.S. soil in mass shootings not
involving Muslim American extremists, the report says. Meanwhile, there
have been 230,000 murders in the U.S. since 9/11.
David Schanzer, director at
the Triangle Center, said in a statement that “it is flatly untrue that
America is deeply threatened by violent extremism by Muslim-Americans;
attacks by Muslims accounted for only one third of one percent of all
murders in America last year.”
Moreover, according to the
State Department, of the nearly 800,000 refugees who have come to the
U.S. since 9/11, fewer than 20 have been arrested on terrorism charges.
But, Schanzer added, “it is
also untrue that violent extremism can be ignored as a problem within
the Muslim-American community. Collaborative efforts between government
agencies and Muslim-Americans to address this problem are justified and
needed.”
In his WorldPost article
Thursday, Kurzman wrote that “instead of inflating the threat of
extremism, Trump and the rest of us ought to treat it as the small-time
criminal enterprise that it is, matching our response to the scale of
the problem.”
“Let’s stand strong,” he wrote. “Stop giving terrorists the obsessive attention and inflated importance that they crave.”
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