The "Eyes of Texas" lyrics sound like they come from slavery. Glad to see that a UT Committee chaired by my colleague and Associate Dean for Equity, Community Engagement and Outreach in the College of Education, Dr. Rich Reddick, is spearheading this. 

It responds to the request registered as among the 8 demands that our students at UT posed in the wake of the George Floyd and Breonna Taylor killings and subsequent Black Lives Matter protests. 

To be clear, they called for the fight song to be retired. 

Let's see what they find....

-Angela Valenzuela

#GeorgeFloyd #BLM #BlackLivesMatter #SayHerName

UT committee to examine history of 'The Eyes of Texas'

University of Texas fans cheer during a football game against Oklahoma last season at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas. Before and after sporting events, fans traditionally sing "The Eyes of Texas." A new campus committee will examine the racist history of the alma mater. [RICARDO B. BRAZZIELL/AMERICAN-STATESMAN]

By Madlin Mekelburg

Tuesday Oct 6, 2020 at 11:59 AM

The University of Texas will continue to examine "The Eyes of Texas" through a new committee tasked with examining the racist history behind the alma mater and issuing recommendations on how to reconcile that history with the role the song plays in campus culture today.

This summer, athletes and other students at the university called for the song to be replaced, amid a national conversation about race after the death of George Floyd, a Black man killed in police custody in Minneapolis.

In response, the university pledged to do more to support a more diverse campus community and reconsider symbols and names on campus — including renaming some campus buildings and erecting statues and monuments to honor Black alumni.

But university leaders decided to keep the "The Eyes of Texas," pledging to "own, acknowledge and teach about all aspects of the origins" of the song while continuing to sing it at campus and sporting events.

The new campus committee is intended to do just that: chronicle the full history of the song and offer guidance on how to handle that history moving forward.

"I understand and appreciate the deep passion surrounding our alma mater, 'The Eyes of Texas,'" UT President Jay Hartzell said in an email to the university community on Tuesday. "As we move forward and continue to perform and sing 'The Eyes,' it is critical that we understand the full history of the song, share that history broadly and provide context around its meanings, origins and roles during the past 120 years."

The song, written in 1903, was inspired by a saying apparently often uttered by then-university President William Prather, adapted from an expression Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee used in speeches to students during his time as president of Washington and Lee University: "The eyes of the South are upon you."

The song is set to the tune of "I've Been Working on the Railroad," itself a song with racist origins, and was first performed at a minstrel show by white performers in blackface and aimed to poke fun at Prather. Today, the song is performed at every university sporting event.

Richard Reddick, associate dean for equity, community engagement and outreach in the College of Education, will serve as chairman of the committee, which will share its findings with university officials in January.

Reddick said Hartzell approached him about leading the committee because he has participated in campus conversations about the song.

"My personal feelings are complex, which is one of the reasons I'm eager to engage with the committee and the larger community to work to a stronger understanding of the history of the song, and what it's come to mean over the years," Reddick said. "There have been concerns about the song for some time, and as an institution of higher education, we're compelled to seek the truth, understand people's perspectives, and converse with each other respectfully. Our student athletes and student leaders have been advancing this dialogue and I'm proud to contribute to that discussion."

The committee will include diverse faculty, staff, students and alumni — including current and former athletes and members of the Longhorn Band. They will solicit feedback from UT historians and scholars as part of their work, according to Hartzell's announcement.

Hartzell and Reddick will select committee members, with input from the Texas Exes, the university's official alumni association.

"I think taking advantage of the expertise, experiences and insights of the many constituents that make up the UT community is absolutely the best path forward," Reddick said. "We're an institution that takes on challenging and thorny issues, and we thrive in this intellectual exchange.

"I know there is a lot to learn and a lot to listen to, and it's an honor to engage with our community in this conversation."

Longhorns fans cheer at the Red River Rivalry game against Oklahoma last year in the Cotton Bowl in Dallas. [Stephen Spillman for Statesman]

Texas Longhorns fans cheer at a home game against Kansas State last season. [RICARDO B. BRAZZIELL/AMERICAN-STATESMAN]

From the Editors of the Austin American-Statesman: We need reform. Abbott gave us a campaign stop.

This editorial by the editors of the Austin American-Statesman provides helpful, if urgent, guidance for police reform. We should all be concerned that Texas also allows no-knock warrants of the kind that resulted in Breonna Taylor's death.  In fact, as per this February 1, 2019 article published in the Texas Monthly titled, "A No-Knock Raid in Houston Led to Deaths and Police Injuries. Should Police Rethink the Practice?" a similar horrific situation arose in Houston last year.

In response to Black Lives Matters together with the Austin Police Department's own culpability in aggressive policies leading to unnecessary death and injury, the current proposed city budget that you can read about here goes into effect on October 1, 2020, reducing the APD budget from $434 million to around $290 million, reapportioning it to social services and an alternative safe policing program.

In the meantime and in response, Gov. Greg Abbott supports legislation that would punish cities that make police force reduction cuts by withholding from local governments opportunities for city growth via tax revenues and denying them annexation powers. These bills are on the horizon for the next Texas legislative session that re-convenes in January, 2021.

I want to thank the editors of the Austin American-Statesman for calling out Abbott's lack of leadership while offering clear directions for policy.

-Angela Valenzuela

#EndPoliceViolence #endpolicebrutality #atxcouncil @austintexasgov #SayHerName #SayHerNameBreonnaTaylor #CJReform #TexasCJC

Editorial: We need reform. Abbott gave us a campaign stop.

by American Statesman Editorial Board

September 27, 2020

What a squandered opportunity.

After months of Texans holding largely peaceful protests demanding changes in the way communities are policed, Gov. Greg Abbott took to the stage this week to discuss public safety. His big announcement? Rioters who assault police officers, hurt others or cause property damage — crimes already punishable by jail time — should face stiffer penalties.

Certain illegal acts should be even more illegal.

Of course, such behavior is dangerous and intolerable. Such acts have been the outliers, though, in the otherwise nonviolent protests in Texas over the past few months, since George Floyd’s death galvanized calls to end abusive police practices. Yet Abbott shamefully squandered this important moment, ginning up outrage about rioters and ignoring the deeper injustices that brought protesters to the streets to begin with.

Perhaps we should have expected as much: Abbott’s appearance was a campaign event, and his message played nicely into the Republicans’ law-and-order mantra this election season. But in this moment, Texans needed Abbott to discuss policing not as a politician, but as our governor.

We should be talking about no-knock warrants and SWAT raids. Abbott’s press conference came the day after a Louisville, Kentucky, grand jury cleared police officers for killing Breonna Taylor during a horribly botched SWAT raid of her apartment. Just sit with that for a moment: The law allows police to get warrants to bust into people’s homes while they sleep, and officers can use deadly force if a resident, like Taylor’s boyfriend, opens fire on the people he thinks are intruders.

Last year a Houston couple died in a similar type of violent and unnecessary raid. Authorities later indicted an ex-Houston cop for allegedly falsifying information to get the warrant.

The larger practice of no-knock raids still cries out for dramatic reform. This tactic should be reserved for only the most extraordinary cases and justified by rigorous vetting. No one else should die in their own home from a pointless raid.

We should be talking about banning chokeholds and requiring de-escalation. Both are provisions of the George Floyd Act proposed last month by the Texas Legislative Black Caucus. Neither should be controversial with anyone who watched the video of Floyd gasping to breathe in his final moments, a Minneapolis police officer’s knee pressed into his neck.

We should be talking about ending arrests for fine-only offenses. As we’ve noted before, these arrests drive up jail costs for taxpayers, contribute to overcrowding and burden defendants with a jail stay when a simple summons to appear in court would do. Ending such arrests is also a component of the George Floyd Act, and if we’re serious about addressing racial inequities, this is one of the places to start. Among those facing these low-level charges, the data show minorities are more likely to go to jail and whites are more likely to get a ticket.We should be talking about reining in pretextual traffic stops. Because Sandra Bland, pulled over in 2015 for failing to use her turn signal when changing lanes, didn’t have to die in a Waller County jail cell. Because Javier Ambler II, pulled over last year after failing to dim his headlights and then fleeing from Williamson County deputies, didn’t have to die after repeated jolts from a Taser.

We should be talking about police tactics against protesters. We recognize officers need tools to defend themselves or to disrupt a gathering that has turned dangerous. But we’ve also seen the horrific head injuries Austin police inflicted — in some cases on bystanders — by using so-called “less lethal” ammunition on protesters in May. APD has since stopped using lead pellet-filled “beanbag” rounds for crowd control. Lawmakers should make that prohibition statewide.

We could go on. Qualified immunity. Police training. Transparency when someone dies in police custody. Abbott had his pick of important public safety issues to discuss this week. He chose instead to rail about rioters.

What a waste. Texans hunger for real public safety reforms. Abbott was content to play politics as usual.