Resource Guide for College Access: Advising DREAMers in the Rio Grande Valley
-AngelaOrganizations unveil DREAMers college guide
BY DANYA PEREZ-HERNANDEZ | STAFF WRITER | Posted: Monday, March 14, 2016 8:00 amGraduate
McALLEN — The final years of high school are
full of college applications, anticipation and excitement for most
students. But for those without a legal status in the United States,
uncertainty might cloud the road toward higher education.
“These
are very complex processes to follow, even if you are legally in the
(U.S.),” said Esther Rodriguez, project manager at RGV FOCUS. “So it
becomes even more complicated and complex for our DREAMers.”
In
order to help undocumented students and their families better prepare
for college, the RGV FOCUS group, a collective impact initiative focused
on education in the Rio GrandeValley, released a new document full of
guidelines last week.
The document, titled
“Resource Guide for College Access; Advising DREAMers in the Rio
GrandeValley,” was written as a tool to help educators and counselors
around the Valley know how to best answer questions about local and
out-of-state applications.
The new tool includes
timelines, sample forms, and information about state financial aid
opportunities. It also addresses common misconceptions about the types
of help available and updates on the DREAM Act and the Deferred Action
of Childhood Arrivals.
“We have found that a lot
of students, a lot of DREAMers, were unaware that they qualify for
in-state tuition and that they also qualify for state financial aid to
finance their education,” Rodriguez said.
Every
year the local nonprofit LUPE — La Union del Pueblo Entero — which works
closely with RGV FOCUS, receives many questions about college
admissions and the process that an undocumented student must follow.
But
Tania Chavez, special projects coordinator at LUPE, said while the
nonprofit helps hundreds of members with questions about immigration,
Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents
and DACA, they don’t have the resources and knowledge to help everyone
with college admissions.
For this reason, the two
organizations came out with a version of this document in 2015, but it
wasn’t as in-depth, Chavez said. This time, they are working with local
school districts to teach them how to use the tool, which Chavez warns
is not ready to be used by parents or the students alone.
“People
were still coming to LUPE as the expertise to provide college info
because we helped put out the toolkit, so we must know what we are
talking about,” she said. “And we do know what we are talking about,
except LUPE doesn’t have the capacity to help every single individual.”
To
unveil the new toolkit, the group hosted an initial training a few
weeks ago when about 75 high school counselors and school officials got a
run through of what the document offers and even got to hear from
students who already went through this process.
“This
training was really important because it brought together about 75
educators from K-12 and higher education,” Chavez said. “They are now
aware of, one, what policies exist at the state level that allow
undocumented students to go to college; two, what applications are
needed; and three, how those applications must be filled out.”
The
two organizations began working together to facilitate the college
application process about a year ago, Chavez said, when they began
reaching out to higher education institutions in the Valley to
standardize the application process.
While
students in Texas have been allowed to pay in-state tuition since 2001,
information about in-state financial aid, which is available for
undocumented students, is scarce and each university or college has the
ability to select their own application process, Chavez said.
All
higher education institutions in the Valley, including the University
of Texas Rio Grande Valley, SouthTexasCollege and TexasSouthmostCollege,
agreed to stick to one application process for state financial aid and
the new document walks counselors through it.
“We
know that approximately 80 percent of high school graduates are staying
in local institutions,” Chavez said. “By standardizing the process here
locally, we are making a huge impact.”
While
other universities in Texas might still have different application
processes, having one standard way of doing things benefits both
students and school officials, said Mike Carranza, associate dean for
student financial services, testing and veterans affairs at South Texas
College.
“Everybody had to work together to
streamline the process to where it made sense for everybody,” Carranza
said. “To make sure that students, when they come to register and when
they come to do their financial aid, they wouldn’t have so much in their
mind. We wanted to make sure this wasn’t an additional burden for
them.”
The document also includes application
information for state universities outside the Valley and grant
opportunities for DREAMers.
The plan for now is
to continue reaching out to educators and counselors for them to become
familiarized with the document, said Chavez. It’s geared for educators
at all levels, not just high school.
“A lot of
the times by the time the students get so senior year they think they
can’t go (to college), which is a lie, and they start doing really bad
in school,” she said. “By the time they realize they are actually able
to go, they already messed up all of their grades.”
The
appropriate next step, she said, would be to develop a similar document
that can be used by parents and the students themselves. This would
help spread out the message that while the process can be difficult it
is not impossible, she said.
“I think it’s
important for both educators and students to know, and also family
members, that the process for undocumented students to reach higher
education and state financial aid is complicated, but it’s doable,” she
said.
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