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Showing posts with label The Uninhabitable Earth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Uninhabitable Earth. Show all posts

Sunday, August 08, 2021

Are We Pushing the Planet Past Its Tipping Points? by Umair Haque

It's anguishing to view the daily apocalyptic scenes of the Dixie Fire in California and the massive fires near Athens, Greece, that are destroying their last remaining forests. According to a July 15, 2021 CNN news report, close to a million acres in 12 states from 107 fires have scorched the Earth! 

We are in a definite global crisis with our planet rapidly over-heating. I appreciate how Umair Haque captures the big picture in just a few words. Note: In another piece, Umair notes our country's disproportionate role in CO2 emissions.

To go deeper, consider reading David Wallace-Wells titled, "The Uninhabitable Earth"—also available on Audible.com.  Jess Goodell's piece titled, "Hothouse Earth Is Merely the Beginning of the End," featured in the Rolling Stone, is also informative. Taken together, we in the U.S. have a special responsibility to address climate change due to our excessive carbon footprint that's killing the planet.

To Umair's point, we absolutely are not meant to survive the planet we are creating. 

To that end, we must educate ourselves on such matters. What are out schools doing to promote environmental awareness? We should all take a close look at President Biden's campaign promises on climate change and whether they go far enough. Exploring and getting involved in local efforts should be an ongoing task for us all.

Here in Austin's hill country, experts say that it's not whether raging fires will at some point visit us, but rather when this will happen. In fact, they already have, costing lives.

I see all of this as profoundly spiritual. Rather than hand-wringing and attempting to distance ourselves from these calamities, we should engage in ceremony, mourning the loss of animal life, vegetation, and human lives while humbling ourselves as a species to the consequences of humanity's bottomless delusional conceit about our harmful impact on the only planet we call home. 

This hubris is born out of our extractive relationship to nature to the point of being closed to the idea of our interconnectedness to it as our Indigenous elders and ancestors have always known.

This should concern us all. Not only are future generations at risk, but the present one, too. At the rate that the Earth is heating, could it already be too late to transition away from a carbon-based economy? That's the question at hand.

For those losing their homes, businesses, towns, and livelihoods, it already is too late for them, unfortunately. When will we learn?

-Angela Valenzuela

It Feels a Lot Like We’re Taking the Planet Past the Point of No Return


by Umair Haque |  August 6, 2021


See that apocalyptic pic above? That’s the town of Greenville, California. It doesn’t exist anymore. The Dixie Fire incinerated it as it raged through the Sierra Nevada. And there’s plenty more where that came from. Floods in Europe. Germany underwater. Asia flooded, too. Twin heat domes scorching Siberia and North America. Small Canadian towns — Canadian — some of the hottest places on earth.

Something feels very, very wrong. To you, probably, as it does to me. But also to climate scientists. The frequency and magnitude of these “extreme events” is literally off the charts of their worst predictions. Even the experts are being left staggered by how rapidly and severely the planet is warming — or, more accurately, overheating.

Saturday, September 19, 2020

15 fatalities confirmed. North Complex now among state’s top 5 deadliest fires

These ferocious fires in California are not something that anyone can simply write off because they don't affect you. To the contrary, this is catastrophic, impacting us all at some level, even if solely spiritually or psychologically. Despite what I feel is a severe lack of media attention to these fires—such as the North Complex fire described below that burned more than 269,000 acres, one of the largest fires in state history—we should see them as minimally on the scale as the environmental disaster that unfolded in the Gulf of Mexico back in the summer of 2019 not so very long ago. 

If we connect this to the cataclysmic Australian fires, as we should, that took place less than a year ago, we should further heed the warnings of extinction as in this piece titled, "Scientist warns of ‘extinction crisis’ as Australia wildfires wipe out a billion animals."

This is not science fiction. This is the real deal. Our Earth mother is on fire. 

What we are witnessing was predictable. Yet since the Nixon presidency, there has been precious little leadership either on climate change—more appropriately termed a "climate emergency," or in educating our children and communities about it though we are all impacted. Education can play a massively important role in all of this, yet where is the leadership? Like Nero, Trump tweets as our country burns.

To wit, fire season is hardly an abstraction here in Central Texas as you can learn about from this August 24, 2020 piece in the Austin American Statesman titled, "Bastrop County prays for rain as fire season heats up." I don't see this primarily as a policy issue that we "fix," but rather as a major shift that we have to undergo immediately in no uncertain terms if we are to survive as a human species.

To get a really good sense of the science behind all of this, consider reading this post featuring David Wallace-Wells titled, "The Uninhabitable Earth, Annotated Edition | New York Magazine"—whose book is worth listening to on Audible.com—together with Jess Goodell's piece in the Rolling Stone titled, "Hothouse Earth Is Merely the Beginning of the End." 

Earth is going to be fine, by the way. However, by the way things are going, it's humans that aren't, sadly and tragically as we see all of this play out before our eyes in living color.

The point here is not to trigger your "eco-anxiety," which is a real syndrome that so many are experiencing right now, but rather to encourage you to vote. We all have a vote and a voice in a democracy. We must insist that those in power lead on the climate crisis that we're currently in.

Below are several hashtags that I've come across that will allow you to track all of this on Twitter and other social media.

-Angela Valenzuela

#GreenNewDeal #ExtinctionRebellion #Vote2020 @algore #InconvenientTruth @EnvironmentTex @SierraClub @TexasSierraClub  @TXWaterFuture #OneWaterTexas #gogreen #sustainable #SustainabilityTexas @EnvDefenseFund #ClimateEmergency 

#climateaction #environment #nature #climatechange #ClimateDenial #sustainability #ecofriendly #savetheplanet #green #zerowaste #earth

15 fatalities confirmed. North Complex now among state’s top 5 deadliest fires

            Firefighters search a burned-out residence Tuesday in the Berry Creek neighborhood near Oroville, Calif.
            (Josh Edelson / AFP / Getty Images)

The confirmed death toll from California’s unprecedented firestorm has risen to 25 as crews work to hem in some two dozen major blazes still burning statewide.

Another fatality was confirmed Monday in the area of the North Complex fire near Oroville — boosting that fire’s death toll to 15, according to the Butte County Sheriff’s Office. In recorded state history, only four blazes have been deadlier.

Authorities have released the names of seven fire victims: John Butler, 79; Sandra Butler, 75; Jorge Hernandez-Juarez, 26; Philip Rubel, 68; Khawar Bhatti, 58; Millicent Catarancuic, 77; and Josiah Williams, 16.

All were residents of Berry Creek, a mountain town northeast of Oroville that was devastated by the fire.

As of Tuesday morning, officials said the North Complex was 39% contained. At more than 269,000 acres, it is now the eighth-largest fire in state history, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

It also ranks among the most destructive fires California has ever seen, consuming or damaging 723 structures so far, officials said.

The North Complex is just one of several historically large conflagrations that have ignited over the past month. So far this year, fires have chewed through more than 3.2 million acres statewide — an area larger than the state of Connecticut.

The statewide firestorm has destroyed more than 4,200 structures and forced over 60,000 people from their homes, according to Cal Fire.

The breakout of blazes includes what is listed as easily the largest wildfire recorded in California: the August Complex in Mendocino, Humboldt, Del Norte and Trinity counties.

The overall complex — which now includes two enormous fires, previously called the Doe and the Elkhorn, under its umbrella — has burned more than 794,000 acres and is 30% contained.

“Critically dry fuels” are continuing to challenge firefighting efforts on that complex, officials said Tuesday.

Wednesday, September 02, 2020

How Environmental Destruction Fosters Epidemics and the World Over by Dennis Sanders

This is one of the best big-picture views I've come across in awhile on how not just "human activity," a euphemism, but capitalism, our economic system, is destroying the natural habitats from which viruses emerge. This has involved the mass destruction of forests in order to raise farm animals as well as for the harvesting of palm oil production, fracking, including the "out-of-control extraction of oil shale from Canadian tar sands," and so on, all at an alarming pace. 

The unending search for precious metals and minerals together with the wild animal global trade means that humans are entering spaces where deadly pathogens live, facilitating their transfer from animals to humans.  Along with an international re-commitment to the The Paris Agreement, supporting a Green New Deal that seeks to wean us from fossil fuels, and a global reforestation project, it makes great sense as this piece posits, to tax industries like mining, agriculture, oil and gas to fund the restoration of the planet.

I am encouraged by Presidential candidate Joe Biden's plan to get our country to a 100% clean energy economy with net-zero emissions by 2050. From everything I have learned about climate change after having taught a college course on it, that timetable itself is late, even if it's realistic.  However, it's infinitely better than no leadership at all as we are witnessing from a president whose rollbacks on environmental policies favor more pollution and a loss of protection for endangered species.

To all of this, I would add that we as the late Brazilian educator, Paolo Freire admonished, we need to put all student learning at the service of social justice. Can you imagine how powerful it would be if every kindergartner in the world were responsible for planting a small tree and watching it grow? This will guarantee that tree's survival, but also all of humanity's, as well. It's noteworthy that for many if not most, COVID is impacting their respiratory system. To me, this sounds like Mother Earth telling us that Her respiratory system is suffering, as well. 

She can’t breathe. And if she can’t breathe, we’re doomed as a human species. 

Forewarned is forearmed. None of us want either for ourselves or our children and grandchildren an Earth that is uninhabitable. Please do read David Wallace-Wells' book, “The Uninhabitable Earth,” to grasp where we are headed that strangely, the COVID virus—that has arrested our customary comings and goings—is signaling to all of humanity, regardless of whether your state, city, county, or country got it under control.

It's clear that our country and world are desperate for leadership that not only believes, but also fully embraces the science of climate change, lest millions more perish from epic diseases and illnesses like COVID together with devastating environmental effects of our Earth mother convulsing with equally epic wildfires, droughts, hurricanes, hail storms, earthquakes, pestilence, and tornadoes. 

Our Earth is out of balance and this COVID moment that we virtually all experiencing in some form or fashion as a planet should heighten our resolve for bold, new leadership with courage to address the spinning of a world that is out of control—even as this is an artifact of our own creation.

-Angela Valenzuela

How Environmental Destruction Fosters Epidemics and the World Over

by Dennis Sanders | Freedom Socialist (Aug.-Sept. 2020)


The outbreak of Covid-19 has turned the world on its head. It has shut down entire economies and destroyed the equivalent of 305 million full-time jobs globally just in the second quarter of 2020, according to the International Labor Organization. In the U.S. and many countries, it has exposed the racial and gender inequalities that have always existed, as well as the starvation of public health systems and preparedness for emerging diseases.

For many in the Americas and Europe, it seems as if the virus came out of nowhere. Others in Asia and Africa (from which many of the new diseases have emerged) have seen this before.

In fact, scientists specializing in virology, biology and the climate have been studying human encroachment into wild habitats and destruction of species and ecosystems for decades. They have increasingly concluded that there is a causal relationship between environmental degradation and the creation of deadly human diseases. A recent study found that new infectious disease outbreaks have more than tripled every decade since the 1980s.

The balance of nature altered. The profit-based system we live under has drastically eroded biodiversity and fragmented ecosystems. With the expansion of large urban centers, ongoing extraction of materials from the earth, deforestation, and land development for large-scale industry and factory farming, increasing numbers of natural ecosystems are being destroyed or fragmented. Human proximity to animals that they previously would rarely come in contact with increases, putting everyone at greater risk.

Scientists consider viruses, as part of nature’s diversity, to be in a “gray area” between living and non-living. They cannot self-replicate, but they can multiply in a host. They can cause disease in that species, or others that they “jump” to. In intact ecosystems, human beings are seldom impacted.

But in our fractured environment, the risk is breathtaking. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control estimates that 60 percent of known infectious diseases in people are “zoonotic,” meaning they are passed from other animals to humans.

Three of every four diseases that have emerged among humans in the last 30 years are of this type. Zika, HIV, Hendra, Avian Flu (H5N1), Nipah, Swine Flu of 2009, SARS, MERS, Ebola, and Covid-19 are all zoonotic diseases. A study by public agencies in Kenya, Great Britain and Vietnam estimates that these diseases kill over 2 million people annually and infect over one billion.

Market domination of the planet and its resources is depleting all species and the places they live at an alarming rate.

Thursday, January 09, 2020

Rising Seas Will Erase More Cities by 2050, New Research Shows

Seriously, instead of wars and rumors of war, the impending catastrophe that global warming and the present climate emergency represents, should be THE STORY of our times.  Check out these predictions for Viet Nam, Thailand, Iraq, Kuwait, the cities of Mumbai, Shanghai, and Alexandria. This an incomplete, but helpful rendering. 

The U.S. needs to stop isolating itself as a country, stop terrorizing our children and families in crisis along the U.S.-Mexico border, get about ending all wars, and address this impending climate crisis as a global community. All countries need to do this.  One can only imagine how much war itself has contributed to the heating, let alone destruction, of the Earth.  There is no "Planet B," my friends.

Consider reading David Wallace-Wells' book, “The Uninhabitable Earth” (here's the New York Magazine version; it's the most downloaded piece for the Magazine) to get informed and educated about the climate emergency that we're currently in.  
With the rising temperature of the Earth, many bad things are still yet to come even if we ended all carbon emissions today.  This doesn't mean that we still don't seek to end all carbon emissions, but rather that we try at this point as humanity to avert the worst of the foreseeable worst.

Now, it's a question of adaptation and preparing in ways suggested herein.  This is dire, but there is always hope and we must push our political leadership at local, state, and national levels to prioritize ours and others' survival as a global and international community.  After all, we ourselves may someday become "climate refugees."

-Angela Valenzuela


By Denise Lu and Christopher Flavelle Oct. 29, 2019
Rising seas could affect three times more people by 2050 than previously thought, according to new research, threatening to all but erase some of the world’s great coastal cities.
The authors of a paper published Tuesday developed a more accurate way of calculating land elevation based on satellite readings, a standard way of estimating the effects of sea level rise over large areas, and found that the previous numbers were far too optimistic. The new research shows that some 150 million people are now living on land that will be below the high-tide line by midcentury.




Southern Vietnam could all but disappear.
The first map shows earlier expectations of submerged land by 2050. But the new outlook, the second map, indicates that the bottom part of the country will be underwater at high tide.
More than 20 million people in Vietnam, almost one-quarter of the population, live on land that will be inundated.
Much of Ho Chi Minh City, the nation’s economic center, would disappear with it, according to the research, which was produced by Climate Central, a science organization based in New Jersey, and published in the journal Nature Communications. The projections don’t account for future population growth or land lost to coastal erosion.

Standard elevation measurements using satellites struggle to differentiate the true ground level from the tops of trees or buildings, said Scott A. Kulp, a researcher at Climate Central and one of the paper’s authors. So he and Benjamin Strauss, Climate Central’s chief executive, used artificial intelligence to determine the error rate and correct for it.
In Thailand, more than 10 percent of citizens now live on land that is likely to be inundated by 2050, compared with just 1 percent according to the earlier technique. The political and commercial capital, Bangkok, is particularly imperiled.
Climate change will put pressure on cities in multiple ways, said Loretta Hieber Girardet, a Bangkok resident and United Nations disaster risk-reduction official. Even as global warming floods more places, it will also push poor farmers off the land to seek work in cities.
“It is a dire formula,” she said.
Land underwater at high tide
Populated area
Old projection for 2050
New projection for 2050
CHINA
Shanghai
East China
Sea

In Shanghai, one of Asia’s most important economic engines, water threatens to consume the heart of the city and many other cities around it.
The findings don’t have to spell the end of those areas. The new data shows that 110 million people already live in places that are below the high tide line, which Mr. Strauss attributes to protective measures like seawalls and other barriers. Cities must invest vastly greater sums in such defenses, Mr. Strauss said, and they must do it quickly.
But even if that investment happens, defensive measures can go only so far. Mr. Strauss offered the example of New Orleans, a city below sea level that was devastated in 2005 when its extensive levees and other protections failed during Hurricane Katrina. “How deep a bowl do we want to live in”? he asked.

Buildings
Land underwater at high tide
Old projection for 2050
New projection for 2050
INDIA
Mumbai

Arabian
Sea

The new projections suggest that much of Mumbai, India’s financial capital and one of the largest cities in the world, is at risk of being wiped out. Built on what was once a series of islands, the city’s historic downtown core is particularly vulnerable.
Over all, the research shows that countries should start preparing now for more citizens to relocate internally, according to Dina Ionesco of the International Organization for Migration, an intergovernmental group that coordinates action on migrants and development.
“We’ve been trying to ring the alarm bells,” Ms. Ionesco said. “We know that it’s coming.” There is little modern precedent for this scale of population movement, she added.

Land underwater at high tide
Populated area
Old projection for 2050
New projection for 2050
Mediterranean
Sea
Alexandria

EGYPT

The disappearance of cultural heritage could bring its own kind of devastation. Alexandria, Egypt, founded by Alexander the Great around 330 B.C., could be lost to rising waters.
In other places, the migration caused by rising seas could trigger or exacerbate regional conflicts.
Basra, the second-largest city in Iraq, could be mostly underwater by 2050. If that happens, the effects could be felt well beyond Iraq’s borders, according to John Castellaw, a retired Marine Corps lieutenant general who was chief of staff for United States Central Command during the Iraq War.
Land underwater at high tide
Populated area
Old projection for 2050
New projection for 2050
IRAQ
Basra
Persian
Gulf
KUWAIT

Further loss of land to rising waters there “threatens to drive further social and political instability in the region, which could reignite armed conflict and increase the likelihood of terrorism,” said General Castellaw, who is now on the advisory board of the Center for Climate and Security, a research and advocacy group in Washington.
“So this is far more than an environmental problem,” he said. “It’s a humanitarian, security and possibly military problem too.”
Population data from WorldPop and building footprints from OpenStreetMap.